HSK 4 vocabulary list
The 1,119 words that first appear at HSK 4 in the HSK Studio dictionary, with pinyin and English meanings, in the dictionary's own order.
All 1,119 words
CSV includes headers and works in Excel with UTF-8 import. Anki TSV has no header: map columns to word, pinyin and meaning with HTML disabled.
| Word | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 爱情 | àiqíng | love |
| 爱心 | àixīn | compassion, caring |
| 安检 | ānjiǎn | security check, to conduct security check |
| 安排 | ānpái | to arrange |
| 按 | àn | to press, to push; according to |
| 按时 | ànshí | on time, on schedule |
| 按照 | ànzhào | according to, in accordance with |
| 白酒 | báijiǔ | liquor, spirit |
| 办公 | bàngōng | to handle official business, to work |
| 办理 | bànlǐ | to handle, to process |
| 办事 | bànshì | to handle matters, to take care of things |
| 棒 | bàng | great, excellent; (stick, club) |
| 保护 | bǎohù | to protect |
| 保证 | bǎozhèng | to guarantee, to ensure; guarantee, assurance |
| 抱 | bào | to hold, to embrace, to hug |
| 报考 | bàokǎo | to apply for an exam, to register for a test |
| 报名 | bàomíng | to sign up, to register |
| 抱歉 | bàoqiàn | sorry, apologetic |
| 背 | bēi | to carry on the back |
| 背包 | bēibāo | backpack |
| 北部 | běibù | northern part, north |
| 倍 | bèi | measure word meaning times, -fold |
| 本科 | běnkē | undergraduate program |
| 本来 | běnlái | original, former; originally, actually |
| 矮小 | ǎi xiǎo | short and small; low and small; undersized |
| 笨 | bèn | stupid, foolish |
| 鼻子 | bízi | nose |
| 笔试 | bǐshì | written test, to take a written exam |
| 毕业 | bìyè | to graduate |
| 毕业生 | bìyèshēng | graduate |
| 爱国 | ài guó | to love one's country; patriotic |
| 便于 | biànyú | to be convenient for, to facilitate |
| 标准 | biāozhǔn | standard; standard, typical |
| 表 | biǎo | watch, meter, table, form; (to express) |
| 表格 | biǎogé | form, table |
| 表示 | biǎoshì | to express, to indicate, to show |
| 表现 | biǎoxiàn | to show, to display, to perform |
| 表扬 | biǎoyáng | to praise, to commend |
| 饼干 | bǐnggān | biscuit, cracker |
| 并 | bìng | to combine, to merge; actually, indeed; and, also |
| 并且 | bìngqiě | and, moreover, furthermore |
| 播放 | bōfàng | to broadcast, to play |
| 博士 | bóshì | doctor |
| 不必 | búbì | need not, not necessary |
| 不便 | búbiàn | inconvenient; to be short of money |
| 不断 | búduàn | continuous, unceasing; continuously, constantly |
| 不够 | búgòu | not enough, insufficient; not sufficiently |
| 不过 | búguò | but, however; (only, merely) |
| 不论 | búlùn | no matter, regardless |
| 步 | bù | step, pace |
| 部 | bù | department, part; measure word for books, machines, etc. |
| 不得不 | bùdébù | have to, cannot but |
| 部分 | bùfen | part, portion |
| 不管 | bùguǎn | no matter, regardless of |
| 不光 | bùguāng | not only; not only... (but also) |
| 不仅 | bùjǐn | not only |
| 不满 | bùmǎn | dissatisfied, displeased |
| 部门 | bùmén | department, unit |
| 不如 | bùrú | not as good as, inferior to |
| 擦 | cā | to wipe, to rub |
| 安置 | ān zhì | to find a place for; to help settle down; to arrange for; to get into bed; placement |
| 猜 | cāi | to guess |
| 材料 | cáiliào | material, data |
| 参观 | cānguān | to visit, to tour |
| 参赛 | cānsài | to enter a competition |
| 餐厅 | cāntīng | restaurant, dining hall |
| 操场 | cāochǎng | playground |
| 厕所 | cèsuǒ | toilet, restroom |
| 查看 | chákàn | to check, to view |
| 茶叶 | cháyè | tea leaf |
| 查找 | cházhǎo | to search for, to look up |
| 差点儿 | chàdiǎnr | poor, not good enough; almost, nearly |
| 产生 | chǎnshēng | to produce, to generate, to arise |
| 厂 | chǎng | factory, plant |
| 场 | chǎng | measure word for events, performances, etc. |
| 超过 | chāoguò | to exceed, to surpass |
| 车速 | chēsù | vehicle speed |
| 车位 | chēwèi | parking space |
| 城 | chéng | city, town |
| 乘 | chéng | to ride, to take, to multiply |
| 成功 | chénggōng | to succeed; successful |
| 乘客 | chéngkè | passenger |
| 诚实 | chéngshí | honest |
| 成为 | chéngwéi | to become |
| 乘坐 | chéngzuò | to ride, to take transportation |
| 吃惊 | chījīng | to be startled, to be shocked |
| 迟 | chí | late, delayed |
| 重 | chóng | again, once more; (to repeat) |
| 重新 | chóngxīn | again, anew |
| 出差 | chūchāi | to go on a business trip |
| 出现 | chūxiàn | to appear, to emerge |
| 出行 | chūxíng | to travel, to go out |
| 出租 | chūzū | to rent out |
| 厨房 | chúfáng | kitchen |
| 厨师 | chúshī | chef, cook |
| 窗 | chuāng | window |
| 窗户 | chuānghu | window |
| 吹 | chuī | to blow |
| 词语 | cíyǔ | word, phrase |
| 此 | cǐ | this |
| 此次 | cǐ cì | this time |
| 此外 | cǐwài | besides, in addition, moreover |
| 从此 | cóngcǐ | from then on, since then |
| 从来 | cónglái | always, at all times |
| 从中 | cóngzhōng | from among, from it |
| 粗 | cū | coarse, rough, thick |
| 粗心 | cūxīn | careless |
| 村 | cūn | village |
| 存 | cún | to store, to keep, to exist |
| 错过 | cuòguò | to miss, to let slip |
| 错误 | cuòwù | wrong, mistaken; mistake, error |
| 答应 | dāying | to agree, to promise, to reply |
| 答 | dá | to answer, to reply |
| 答案 | dá’àn | answer, solution |
| 达到 | dádào | to reach, to achieve |
| 打招呼 | dǎ zhāohu | to greet, to say hello |
| 巴士 | bā shì | bus (loanword); motor coach |
| 打败 | dǎbài | to defeat, to beat |
| 打工 | dǎgōng | to work a temporary job |
| 打扰 | dǎrǎo | to disturb, to bother |
| 打印 | dǎyìn | to print |
| 打印机 | dǎyìnjī | printer |
| 打折 | dǎzhé | to give a discount |
| 打针 | dǎzhēn | to get an injection, to receive a shot |
| 大巴 | dàbā | large bus, coach |
| 大大 | dàdà | greatly, significantly |
| 大夫 | dàifu | doctor (medical) |
| 大量 | dàliàng | large quantity, a large amount |
| 大赛 | dàsài | major competition, grand contest |
| 大厅 | dàtīng | hall, lobby |
| 大约 | dàyuē | approximately, about |
| 大自然 | dàzìrán | nature, the natural world |
| 待 | dāi | to stay |
| 戴 | dài | to wear, to put on |
| 袋子 | dàizi | bag, sack |
| 单位 | dānwèi | unit, department |
| 当 | dāng | to serve as, to be; at the time of |
| 当时 | dāngshí | at that time, then |
| 刀 | dāo | knife |
| 导游 | dǎoyóu | tour guide; to guide |
| 倒 | dào | to fall, to collapse; (however, but) |
| 道 | dào | path, way, method; measure word for long objects |
| 到底 | dàodǐ | finally, after all, to the end |
| 到来 | dàolái | to arrive |
| 摆动 | bǎi dòng | to sway; to swing; to move back and forth; to oscillate |
| 道路 | dàolù | road, path |
| 道歉 | dàoqiàn | to apologize |
| 得意 | déyì | proud, complacent |
| 登机 | dēngjī | to board a plane |
| 等到 | děngdào | until, by the time |
| 低 | dī | low; to lower |
| 低价 | dījià | low price |
| 低温 | dīwēn | low temperature |
| 低于 | dīyú | to be lower than |
| 底 | dǐ | bottom, base |
| 底下 | dǐxia | below, underneath |
| 地球 | dìqiú | earth |
| 地址 | dìzhǐ | address |
| 点名 | diǎnmíng | to call the roll, to mention by name |
| 点头 | diǎntóu | to nod |
| 电动车 | diàndòngchē | electric vehicle, e-bike |
| 电视剧 | diànshìjù | TV drama |
| 掉 | diào | to fall, to drop |
| 调查 | diàochá | to investigate |
| 订 | dìng | to order, to book |
| 定 | dìng | to fix, to set, to determine |
| 东部 | dōngbù | eastern part |
| 动车 | dòngchē | high-speed train |
| 动作 | dòngzuò | movement, action |
| 读者 | dúzhě | reader |
| 堵车 | dǔchē | traffic jam |
| 度假 | dùjià | to go on vacation |
| 肚子 | dùzi | belly, stomach |
| 短信 | duǎnxìn | text message |
| 队 | duì | team, squad; (measure word for teams) |
| 对方 | duìfāng | the other party, counterpart |
| 对面 | duìmiàn | opposite side |
| 对于 | duìyú | regarding, concerning |
| 队员 | duìyuán | team member |
| 队长 | duìzhǎng | team leader |
| 顿 | dùn | measure word for meals, scolding; (to pause) |
| 多么 | duōme | how, so, what |
| 多数 | duōshù | majority |
| 多样 | duōyàng | diverse, varied |
| 而 | ér | but, and, yet |
| 儿童 | értóng | child |
| 发出 | fāchū | to send out, to issue |
| 发送 | fāsòng | to send |
| 法 | fǎ | law |
| 法律 | fǎlǜ | law |
| 翻译 | fānyì | to translate; translation |
| 烦 | fán | annoyed, vexed; to bother |
| 烦恼 | fánnǎo | worried, distressed |
| 反对 | fǎnduì | to oppose, to be against |
| 方面 | fāngmiàn | aspect, side |
| 方式 | fāngshì | way, method |
| 房东 | fángdōng | landlord |
| 房租 | fángzū | rent |
| 放弃 | fàngqì | to give up |
| 放松 | fàngsōng | to relax |
| 费 | fèi | fee, expense; to spend |
| 费用 | fèiyong | cost, expense |
| 分数 | fēnshù | score, grade, fraction |
| 分为 | fēnwéi | to be divided into |
| 份 | fèn | measure word for copies, shares |
| 丰富 | fēngfù | rich, abundant |
| 风景 | fēngjǐng | scenery, landscape |
| 否则 | fǒuzé | otherwise, if not |
| 幅 | fú | measure word for paintings, photos, etc. |
| 符合 | fúhé | to conform to, to match |
| 付 | fù | to pay |
| 父母 | fùmǔ | parents |
| 父女 | fùnǚ | father and daughter |
| 父亲 | fùqīn | father |
| 复印 | fùyìn | to photocopy, to duplicate |
| 复杂 | fùzá | complicated, complex |
| 负责 | fùzé | to be responsible; responsible |
| 负责人 | fùzérén | person in charge |
| 父子 | fùzǐ | father and son |
| 改 | gǎi | to change, to alter |
| 改变 | gǎibiàn | to change |
| 干杯 | gānbēi | to toast, cheers |
| 赶 | gǎn | to hurry, to catch up |
| 敢 | gǎn | to dare |
| 感 | gǎn | sense, feeling, as suffix |
| 感动 | gǎndòng | moved, touched; to move, to touch |
| 赶紧 | gǎnjǐn | quickly, promptly |
| 感觉 | gǎnjué | feeling, sense; to feel |
| 赶快 | gǎnkuài | quickly, at once |
| 感情 | gǎnqíng | emotion, feeling |
| 感人 | gǎnrén | touching, moving |
| 赶上 | gǎnshàng | to catch up, to keep up with |
| 感受 | gǎnshòu | feeling, experience; to feel |
| 感谢 | gǎnxiè | to thank |
| 干活儿 | gànhuór | to work |
| 钢琴 | gāngqín | piano |
| 高价 | gāojià | high price |
| 高考 | gāokǎo | Gaokao, college entrance examination |
| 高速 | gāosù | high speed |
| 高温 | gāowēn | high temperature |
| 宝宝 | bǎo bao | darling; baby |
| 高于 | gāoyú | higher than, above |
| 胳膊 | gēbo | arm |
| 歌声 | gēshēng | sound of singing, song |
| 歌手 | gēshǒu | singer |
| 各 | gè | each, every; respectively |
| 宝石 | bǎo shí | precious stone; gem |
| 各地 | gèdì | various places |
| 各个 | gègè | each, every; one by one |
| 各位 | gèwèi | everyone, all (respectful) |
| 各种 | gèzhǒng | various kinds, all kinds |
| 更加 | gèngjiā | more, even more |
| 工厂 | gōngchǎng | factory |
| 功夫 | gōngfu | kung fu, skill, effort |
| 公共 | gōnggòng | public, common |
| 功课 | gōngkè | schoolwork, homework |
| 公里 | gōnglǐ | kilometer |
| 公路 | gōnglù | highway, road |
| 工人 | gōngrén | worker |
| 工资 | gōngzī | wage, salary |
| 共 | gòng | together, in total |
| 保密 | bǎo mì | to keep sth confidential; to maintain secrecy |
| 共同 | gòngtóng | common, joint |
| 够 | gòu | enough; sufficiently |
| 购买 | gòumǎi | to purchase |
| 保守 | bǎo shǒu | conservative; to guard; to keep |
| 购物 | gòuwù | to shop |
| 估计 | gūjì | to estimate, to guess |
| 姑娘 | gūniang | girl |
| 鼓励 | gǔlì | to encourage |
| 顾客 | gùkè | customer |
| 故意 | gùyì | deliberately, on purpose |
| 挂 | guà | to hang, to suspend |
| 关键 | guānjiàn | crux; key, crucial |
| 观看 | guānkàn | to watch, to view |
| 观众 | guānzhòng | audience |
| 管 | guǎn | control, manage, care about, bother with; (pipe, tube); (measure word for tubular objects) |
| 管理 | guǎnlǐ | manage |
| 光 | guāng | light, rayl smooth, shiny, used up; bare, expose; only, merely, solely |
| 广播 | guǎngbō | broadcast, air; radio broadcast, boradcasting |
| 广告 | guǎnggào | advertisement |
| 逛 | guàng | stroll, roam, browse, shop around |
| 规定 | guīdìng | stipulate, prescribe, set rules; regulation, rule, stipulation |
| 国籍 | guójí | nationality |
| 国际 | guójì | international; world |
| 果汁 | guǒzhī | fruit juice |
| 过程 | guòchéng | process |
| 海洋 | hǎiyáng | ocean, sea |
| 害羞 | hàixiū | shy, bshful |
| 寒假 | hánjià | the winter vacation |
| 寒冷 | hánlěng | cold, frigid, chilly |
| 喊 | hǎn | shout |
| 汗 | hàn | sweat |
| 航班 | hángbān | flight |
| 好处 | hǎochù | benefit |
| 好好 | hǎohǎo | good, nice, proper; well, thoroughly, serious, all out |
| 好笑 | hǎoxiào | funny, ridiculous |
| 合格 | hégé | qualified |
| 盒子 | hézi | box |
| 红包 | hóngbāo | red envelope, red packet |
| 厚 | hòu | thick |
| 后悔 | hòuhuǐ | regret |
| 忽然 | hūrán | suddenly |
| 互联网 | hùliánwǎng | Internet |
| 护士 | hùshi | nurse |
| 互相 | hùxiāng | each other |
| 话剧 | huàjù | drama |
| 怀疑 | huáiyí | doubt |
| 坏处 | huàichù | disadvantage, harm |
| 环保 | huánbǎo | environmental protection; environmentally friendly, green |
| 换乘 | huànchéng | transfer, change |
| 回复 | huífù | reply |
| 回信 | huíxìn | reply to a letter, write backl; reply letter, response |
| 回忆 | huíyì | memory |
| 会员 | huìyuán | membership |
| 活 | huó | live; alive, living, flexible; work, job, livelihood |
| 活动 | huódòng | move, exercise, beactive; activity, event, exercise |
| 活泼 | huópō | lively |
| 火 | huǒ | fire; urgent, popular, hot |
| 货 | huò | goods, commodity, money |
| 获得 | huòdé | get |
| 获奖 | huòjiǎng | win a prize, receive an award |
| 获取 | huòqǔ | gain, obtain |
| 基本 | jīběn | basic, fundamental, essential; basically, essentially, on the whole |
| 基本上 | jīběnshàng | basically |
| 基础 | jīchǔ | Basics |
| 激动 | jīdòng | excited, agitated, emotionally moved; to excite, to agitate, to move (emotionally) |
| 积极 | jījí | positive |
| 积累 | jīlěi | to accumulate, to build up, to amass |
| 及时 | jíshí | timely, prompt, in time; without delay, promptly, in a timely manner |
| 即使 | jíshǐ | even if |
| 既 | jì | already, since; both ... and ..., as well as (used in the pattern 既...又/ 也...) |
| 寄 | jì | send |
| 计划 | jìhuà | plan, project, program, scheme; to plan, to map out, to intend |
| 既然 | jìrán | since |
| 技术 | jìshù | technology |
| 继续 | jìxù | continue |
| 记者 | jìzhě | reporter |
| 加班 | jiābān | work overtime |
| 家具 | jiājù | furniture |
| 加快 | jiākuài | speed up, accelerate |
| 加强 | jiāqiáng | strengthen, reinforce |
| 加入 | jiārù | add, mix, join, become a member |
| 加上 | jiāshàng | plus, add, with the addition of |
| 家庭 | jiātíng | family |
| 家乡 | jiāxiāng | hometown |
| 加油 | jiāyóu | oil, refuel, make an all-out effort |
| 加油站 | jiāyóuzhàn | gas station |
| 家长 | jiāzhǎng | parent, the head of the family |
| 假 | jiǎ | false, fake |
| 价格 | jiàgé | price |
| 价钱 | jiàqián | price |
| 假日 | jiàrì | holiday, day off, vacation |
| 减 | jiǎn | to reduce, to decrease, to subtract, to lessen |
| 减轻 | jiǎnqīng | to lighten, to ease, to alleviate, to reduce (burden, weight, pressure) |
| 减少 | jiǎnshǎo | to reduce, to decrease, to cut down, to diminish |
| 健身 | jiànshēn | to exercise, to work out, to keep fit, to engage in fitness activities |
| 健身房 | jiànshēnfáng | gym |
| 建议 | jiànyì | to suggest, to propose, to recommend; suggestion, proposal, recommendation |
| 江 | jiāng | river |
| 将 | jiāng | with, by (used to introduce the object of a verb, similar to 把); will, shall, be about to |
| 将来 | jiānglái | future |
| 将要 | jiāngyào | will, be going to, be about to |
| 奖 | jiǎng | prize, award, reward; to award, to reward, to praise |
| 奖金 | jiǎngjīn | bonus, prize money, cash award |
| 奖学金 | jiǎngxuéjīn | scholarship, fellowship |
| 降 | jiàng | to fall, to drop, to descend, to lower |
| 降低 | jiàngdī | to reduce, to lower, to bring down |
| 降价 | jiàngjià | to descend, to land, to touch down |
| 降落 | jiàngluò | to descend, to land, to touch down |
| 降温 | jiàngwēn | to cool down, to lower the temperature |
| 交 | jiāo | to hand in, to submit; to meet, to cross; to make friends with; friend, acquaintance, relationship |
| 骄傲 | jiāo’ào | proud, arrogant, conceited; pride, arrogance |
| 交警 | jiāojǐng | traffic police |
| 交流 | jiāoliú | communicate |
| 郊区 | jiāoqū | suburb |
| 交通 | jiāotōng | traffic |
| 教练 | jiàoliàn | coach |
| 教师 | jiàoshī | teacher |
| 教授 | jiàoshòu | professor |
| 教学 | jiàoxué | teach |
| 教育 | jiàoyù | education; to educate |
| 叫作 | jiàozuò | be called, be known as |
| 街道 | jiēdào | street |
| 接受 | jiēshòu | accept |
| 接着 | jiēzhe | to continue, to follow, to catch; then, next, subsequently |
| 结果 | jiéguǒ | result, outcome, consequence; as a result, consequently, in the end |
| 节假日 | jiéjiàrì | festivals and holidays, holiday season |
| 节约 | jiéyuē | to save, to economize, to conserve |
| 结账 | jiézhàng | to pay the bill, to settle an account, to check out |
| 解释 | jiěshì | to explain, to interpret, to account for |
| 今后 | jīnhòu | from now on, in the future, henceforth |
| 仅 | jǐn | only, merely, solely |
| 尽管 | jǐnguǎn | feel free to, not hesitate to (often in the pattern 尽管 + verb); although, even though, despite |
| 仅仅 | jǐnjǐn | only, merely, barely, simply |
| 紧张 | jǐnzhāng | nervous, tense, strained, in short supply |
| 进入 | jìnrù | to enter, to access, to be admitted to |
| 进行 | jìnxíng | to carry out, to conduct, to proceed with, to undertake |
| 禁止 | jìnzhǐ | to prohibit, to forbid, to ban |
| 精彩 | jīngcǎi | brilliant, splendid, wonderful, exciting |
| 经济 | jīngjì | economy, economics; economical, affordable |
| 京剧 | jīngjù | Beijing opera |
| 经历 | jīnglì | to experience, to go through; experience, past, history |
| 经验 | jīngyàn | experience |
| 警察 | jǐngchá | police |
| 景点 | jǐngdiǎn | scenic spot, tourist attraction, point of interest |
| 景区 | jǐngqū | scenic area, tourist attraction zone |
| 景色 | jǐngsè | scenery |
| 竟然 | jìngrán | unexpectedly |
| 竞争 | jìngzhēng | compete |
| 镜子 | jìngzi | mirror |
| 究竟 | jiūjìng | actually, exactly, after all (used for emphasis in questions); the outcome, the details of a situation |
| 就是 | jiùshì | precisely, exactly (used for emphasis); only, merely, simply; even if, even (as in 就是...也...) |
| 举 | jǔ | to raise, to lift; to hold (an event); to give (an example); to recommend |
| 举办 | jǔbàn | to hold, to host, to organize (an event, activity) |
| 举例 | jǔlì | to give an example, to illustrate with an example |
| 举行 | jǔxíng | to hold, to convene, to conduct (a ceremony, meeting, event) |
| 聚 | jù | to gather, to assemble, to get together |
| 聚餐 | jùcān | to have a dinner together, to dine together |
| 聚会 | jùhuì | to get together, to meet, to gather; party, gathering, meeting |
| 拒绝 | jùjué | to refuse, to reject, to decline |
| 距离 | jùlí | to be away from, to be at a distance from; distance, gap |
| 剧院 | jùyuàn | theater, opera house, playhouse |
| 开玩笑 | kāi wánxiào | make fun of |
| 看法 | kànfǎ | view |
| 烤 | kǎo | to bake, to roast, to grill, to toast |
| 考虑 | kǎolǜ | to consider, to think over, to contemplate |
| 考生 | kǎoshēng | examinee |
| 棵 | kē | measure word for trees, plants, and other similar objects |
| 科技 | kējì | science and technology |
| 科学 | kēxué | science; scientific |
| 咳 | ké | to cough |
| 咳嗽 | késou | to cough |
| 可惜 | kěxī | regrettable, unfortunate, a pity |
| 克 | kè | gram |
| 课程 | kèchéng | curriculum |
| 客气 | kèqi | polite, courteous; to be polite, to say polite remarks |
| 课堂 | kètáng | classroom |
| 客厅 | kètīng | living room, parlor |
| 肯定 | kěndìng | to be certain, to be sure, to affirm; positive, affirmative, definite; surely, certainly, definitely |
| 空 | kōng | empty, vacant, hollow; (in vain, for nothing) |
| 空气 | kōngqì | atmosphere, air |
| 恐怕 | kǒngpà | to fear, to be afraid; I'm afraid, perhaps, maybe |
| 苦 | kǔ | bitter |
| 快餐 | kuàicān | fast food |
| 快递 | kuàidì | express delivery |
| 快速 | kuàisù | fast, high-speed |
| 困 | kùn | sleepy, tired; (to trap, to confine) |
| 困难 | kùnnan | difficult, hard; difficulty, trouble |
| 拉 | lā | to pull, to drag, to draw |
| 垃圾 | lājī | garbage, trash, rubbish |
| 辣 | là | hot, spicy |
| 来不及 | láibují | there's not enough time, it's too late |
| 来得及 | láidejí | there's still time, can make it in time |
| 懒 | lǎn | lazy, idle |
| 浪费 | làngfèi | to waste, to squander |
| 浪漫 | làngmàn | romantic |
| 老虎 | lǎohǔ | tiger |
| 老家 | lǎojiā | hometown, home state |
| 老年 | lǎonián | elderly |
| 老是 | lǎoshì | always, constantly |
| 冷静 | lěngjìng | calm, cool-headed |
| 理发 | lǐfà | to have a haircut, to cut hair |
| 理解 | lǐjiě | to understand, to comprehend |
| 礼貌 | lǐmào | courtesy, politeness; polite |
| 理想 | lǐxiǎng | ideal, dream; ideal |
| 厉害 | lìhai | severe, fierce, impressive, excellent |
| 力气 | lìqi | strength, physical power |
| 例如 | lìrú | for example, such as |
| 例子 | lìzi | example, instance |
| 俩 | liǎ | two, both |
| 连 | lián | used to introduce the object of a verb, linking; (even, including); (to connect, to link) |
| 联系 | liánxì | to contact, to connect |
| 凉 | liáng | cool, cold |
| 量 | liáng | to measure, to weigh |
| 亮 | liàng | bright, light; to shine, to show |
| 列 | liè | to arrange in a row, to list; measure word for rows or lines |
| 零下 | líng xià | below zero |
| 零花钱 | línghuāqián | pocket money, spending money |
| 零钱 | língqián | change, small denominations of money |
| 零食 | língshí | snacks, between-meal nibbles |
| 另 | lìng | other, another; (separately, otherwise) |
| 另外 | lìngwài | other, else; in addition, moreover; besides, furthermore |
| 留 | liú | to stay, to remain, to keep |
| 流 | liú | to flow, to circulate |
| 流利 | liúlì | fluent, smooth |
| 留下 | liúxia | to leave behind, to remain |
| 流行 | liúxíng | to be popular, to be in fashion, to spread |
| 路过 | lùguò | to pass by, to go by |
| 旅馆 | lǚguǎn | hotel, inn |
| 旅客 | lǚkè | traveler, passenger |
| 旅行 | lǚxíng | to travel |
| 律师 | lǜshī | lawyer, attorney |
| 乱 | luàn | messy, disorderly; arbitrarily, recklessly |
| 落 | luò | to fall, to drop, to land |
| 麻烦 | máfan | troublesome, annoying; to trouble, to bother; trouble, inconvenience |
| 馒头 | mántou | steamed bun, mantou |
| 满 | mǎn | full, filled; to fill |
| 毛巾 | máojīn | towel |
| 毛衣 | máoyī | sweater, woolen garment |
| 帽子 | màozi | hat, cap |
| 美 | měi | beautiful, pretty |
| 美好 | měihǎo | beautiful, splendid |
| 美景 | měijǐng | beautiful scenery |
| 美丽 | měilì | beautiful, lovely |
| 美食 | měishí | delicious food, cuisine |
| 梦 | mèng | dream; to dream |
| 梦想 | mèngxiǎng | to dream; dream |
| 密码 | mìmǎ | password, PIN code |
| 免费 | miǎnfèi | free of charge, to be free |
| 面对 | miànduì | to face, to confront |
| 面试 | miànshì | interview, audition; to interview |
| 秒 | miǎo | second, unit of time |
| 民族 | mínzú | ethnic group, nationality |
| 辩论 | biàn lùn | debate; argument; to argue over |
| 末 | mò | end, last |
| 母女 | mǔnǚ | mother and daughter |
| 母亲 | mǔqīn | mother |
| 母子 | mǔzǐ | mother and son |
| 目标 | mùbiāo | goal, target, objective |
| 目的 | mùdì | purpose, aim, goal |
| 目的地 | mùdìdì | destination |
| 目前 | mùqián | currently, at present |
| 耐心 | nàixīn | patient; patience |
| 南部 | nánbù | southern part, south |
| 难道 | nándào | could it be that...? |
| 男士 | nánshì | man, gentleman |
| 难受 | nánshòu | uncomfortable, painful, hard to bear |
| 难忘 | nánwàng | unforgettable, to be hard to forget |
| 男性 | nánxìng | male, masculine |
| 内 | nèi | inside, within |
| 内容 | nèiróng | content, substance |
| 内心 | nèixīn | heart, inner self |
| 能否 | néng fǒu | whether or not, can or cannot |
| 能够 | nénggòu | can, be able to, be capable of |
| 能力 | nénglì | ability, capability, capacity |
| 嗯 | ǹg | uh-huh, hmm |
| 年底 | niándǐ | end of the year |
| 年龄 | niánlíng | age |
| 农村 | nóngcūn | rural area, countryside |
| 弄 | nòng | to do, to handle, to mess with |
| 女性 | nǚxìng | female, feminine |
| 暖和 | nuǎnhuo | warm; to warm up |
| 偶尔 | ǒu’ěr | occasionally, sometimes; occasional |
| 拍 | pāi | to pat, to clap, to take (a photo); beat, rhythm |
| 排 | pái | to line up, to arrange; row, line; measure word for rows |
| 牌 | pái | card, brand, plaque, sign |
| 排队 | páiduì | to line up, to queue up |
| 排球 | páiqiú | volleyball |
| 牌子 | páizi | brand, sign, label |
| 判断 | pànduàn | to judge, to determine |
| 陪 | péi | to accompany, to keep someone company |
| 批评 | pīpíng | to criticize |
| 皮肤 | pífū | skin |
| 脾气 | píqi | temperament, disposition, temper |
| 皮鞋 | píxié | leather shoes |
| 篇 | piān | measure word for essays, articles, papers; piece, sheet |
| 片 | piàn | piece, slice, area; measure word for flat objects |
| 乒乓球 | pīngpāngqiú | table tennis, ping-pong |
| 平常 | píngcháng | ordinary, usual; usually, ordinarily |
| 破 | pò | broken, damaged; to break, to ruin |
| 葡萄 | pútao | grape |
| 葡萄酒 | pútaojiǔ | wine, grape wine |
| 普遍 | pǔbiàn | widespread, universal, common |
| 普通 | pǔtōng | ordinary, common |
| 普通话 | pǔtōnghuà | Mandarin Chinese, standard Chinese |
| 期 | qī | period, phase; measure word for issues, semesters, etc. |
| 期末 | qīmò | end of term, end of semester |
| 期中 | qīzhōng | midterm, middle of the term |
| 其次 | qícì | next, secondly, then |
| 其中 | qízhōng | among them, inside |
| 起到 | qǐdào | to play the role of, to function as, to act as |
| 气 | qì | air, gas, breath; to anger, to make angry |
| 气候 | qìhòu | climate |
| 汽水 | qìshuǐ | soda, soft drink |
| 气温 | qìwēn | air temperature |
| 冰雪 | bīng xuě | ice and snow |
| 千克 | qiānkè | kilogram |
| 千万 | qiānwàn | ten million, by all means, absolutely |
| 签证 | qiānzhèng | visa; to issue a visa |
| 前方 | qiánfāng | ahead, front |
| 前后 | qiánhòu | front and back, around, about |
| 强 | qiáng | strong, powerful |
| 敲 | qiāo | to knock, to tap, to strike |
| 桥 | qiáo | bridge |
| 巧 | qiǎo | skillful, clever, opportune |
| 巧克力 | qiǎokèlì | chocolate |
| 亲戚 | qīnqi | relative, relative family member |
| 琴 | qín | musical instrument, piano, etc. |
| 轻 | qīng | light, not heavy, gentle, easy |
| 青年 | qīngnián | youth, young people |
| 轻松 | qīngsōng | relaxed, light, easy |
| 情况 | qíngkuàng | situation, circumstance |
| 庆祝 | qìngzhù | to celebrate |
| 球队 | qiúduì | sports team, ball team |
| 球迷 | qiúmí | fan, sports enthusiast |
| 区 | qū | district, area, region |
| 区别 | qūbié | difference; to distinguish, to differ |
| 取 | qǔ | to take, to get, to obtain |
| 取得 | qǔdé | to obtain, to gain |
| 取消 | qǔxiāo | to cancel, to call off |
| 全 | quán | whole, entire; completely, entirely |
| 全部 | quánbù | all, the whole thing |
| 全都 | quándōu | all, entirely |
| 全球 | quánqiú | the whole world, global |
| 全身 | quánshēn | whole body |
| 缺 | quē | to lack, to be short of |
| 缺点 | quēdiǎn | shortcoming, defect |
| 缺少 | quēshǎo | to lack, to be short of |
| 却 | què | but, yet, however |
| 确实 | quèshí | indeed, really |
| 然而 | rán’ér | however, but |
| 热闹 | rènao | lively, bustling; to liven up; lively atmosphere |
| 人生 | rénshēng | life |
| 人数 | rénshù | number of people |
| 人员 | rényuán | personnel, staff |
| 任何 | rènhé | any, whatever |
| 任务 | rènwu | task, assignment, mission |
| 扔 | rēng | to throw, to toss |
| 仍 | réng | still, yet |
| 仍然 | réngrán | still, yet |
| 日常 | rìcháng | daily, everyday |
| 日记 | rìjì | diary |
| 日期 | rìqī | date |
| 日子 | rìzi | day, life, time |
| 入 | rù | to enter, to go in |
| 入学 | rùxué | to enter school, to enroll |
| 入住 | rùzhù | to check in, to move in |
| 散步 | sànbù | to take a walk, to stroll |
| 扫码 | sǎomǎ | to scan a code |
| 森林 | sēnlín | forest |
| 商量 | shāngliang | to discuss, to consult |
| 商品 | shāngpǐn | product, commodity |
| 伤心 | shāngxīn | sad, heartbroken |
| 上门 | shàngmén | to visit, to go to someone's house |
| 稍 | shāo | a little, slightly |
| 稍微 | shāowēi | a little, slightly |
| 少见 | shǎojiàn | rare, seldom seen |
| 少量 | shǎoliàng | small amount, a little |
| 少数 | shǎoshù | minority, small number |
| 少年 | shàonián | juvenile, teenager, youth |
| 社会 | shèhuì | society, community |
| 摄氏度 | shèshìdù | degrees Celsius |
| 身 | shēn | body, oneself; measure word for clothes |
| 深 | shēn | deep, profound; (deeply, late) |
| 身份证 | shēnfènzhèng | ID card, identification card |
| 申请 | shēnqǐng | to apply, to file an application |
| 甚至 | shènzhì | even, so much as that |
| 生 | shēng | to give birth, to produce, to grow |
| 生命 | shēngmìng | life |
| 生意 | shēngyi | business, trade |
| 省 | shěng | province |
| 剩 | shèng | to be left over, to remain |
| 失败 | shībài | to fail; failed, unsuccessful |
| 师傅 | shīfu | master, skilled worker, respectful address for a tradesperson |
| 失去 | shīqù | to lose, to be lost |
| 师生 | shīshēng | teacher and student, teachers and students |
| 失望 | shīwàng | to be disappointed, to lose hope; disappointed |
| 十分 | shífēn | very, extremely, fully |
| 实际 | shíjì | reality, actuality; actual, practical |
| 时间表 | shíjiānbiǎo | schedule, timetable |
| 实际上 | shíjìshàng | actually, in fact |
| 食品 | shípǐn | food, provisions |
| 食堂 | shítáng | cafeteria, dining hall |
| 食物 | shíwù | food |
| 实在 | shízài | honest, reliable; really, indeed |
| 使 | shǐ | to make, to cause, to use |
| 使馆 | shǐguǎn | embassy |
| 使用 | shǐyòng | to use, to employ |
| 市场 | shìchǎng | market, marketplace |
| 是否 | shìfǒu | whether or not, if |
| 适合 | shìhé | to suit, to fit, to be suitable |
| 世纪 | shìjì | century |
| 视频 | shìpín | video, video clip |
| 市区 | shìqū | urban area, city center |
| 试题 | shìtí | test questions, exam paper |
| 适应 | shìyìng | to adapt, to fit, to suit |
| 收费 | shōufèi | to charge a fee, to collect payment |
| 收入 | shōurù | to receive, to take in; income, revenue |
| 收拾 | shōushi | to put in order, to tidy up, to pack |
| 收听 | shōutīng | to listen in, to tune in |
| 首 | shǒu | measure word for songs, poems, etc. |
| 首都 | shǒudū | capital |
| 首先 | shǒuxiān | first, firstly; first of all |
| 受不了 | shòubuliǎo | to be unable to bear, to be unable to stand |
| 售票员 | shòupiàoyuán | ticket seller, conductor |
| 受伤 | shòushāng | to be injured, to get hurt |
| 输 | shū | to lose, to be defeated; to transport |
| 熟 | shú/shóu | ripe, cooked, mature |
| 熟悉 | shúxi | to be familiar with, to know well |
| 暑假 | shǔjià | summer vacation |
| 数 | shù | number, figure; several, a few |
| 数量 | shùliàng | quantity, amount |
| 树林 | shùlín | woods, forest |
| 数字 | shùzì | digit, figure, number |
| 帅 | shuài | handsome, good-looking |
| 顺便 | shùnbiàn | conveniently, in passing |
| 顺利 | shùnlì | smooth, successful, going well |
| 顺序 | shùnxù | order, sequence |
| 说法 | shuōfǎ | way of saying something, version, statement |
| 说明 | shuōmíng | to explain, to clarify; explanation, instructions |
| 说明书 | shuōmíngshū | instruction manual, user guide, explanatory booklet |
| 硕士 | shuòshì | master |
| 死 | sǐ | to die, to be dead; dead, extreme; extremely, to death |
| 速度 | sùdù | speed |
| 塑料 | sùliào | plastic |
| 酸 | suān | sour, tart |
| 酸奶 | suānnǎi | yogurt |
| 算 | suàn | to calculate, to count; considered, at last |
| 随便 | suíbiàn | to do as one pleases, casual; casual, informal; anyway, whatever |
| 随着 | suízhe | along with, following |
| 孙女 | sūnnǚ | granddaughter |
| 孙子 | sūnzi | grandson |
| 所有 | suǒyǒu | all, every; (to possess, to own; possessions, belongings) |
| 台 | tái | measure word for machines, vehicles, etc.; (platform, stage) |
| 抬 | tái | to lift, to raise |
| 抬头 | táitóu | to raise one's head, to look up |
| 态度 | tàidù | attitude, manner |
| 弹 | tán | to play , to spring |
| 谈 | tán | to talk, to discuss |
| 汤 | tāng | soup |
| 躺 | tǎng | to lie down |
| 趟 | tàng | measure word for trips, journeys |
| 讨论 | tǎolùn | to discuss, to talk over |
| 讨厌 | tǎoyàn | disgusting, annoying; to dislike, to loathe |
| 特点 | tèdiǎn | characteristic, feature |
| 提 | tí | to carry, to lift, to mention, to bring up |
| 提出 | tíchū | to put forward, to propose, to raise |
| 提到 | tídào | to mention, to refer to |
| 提供 | tígōng | to provide, to supply, to offer |
| 提前 | tíqián | to advance, to move up, to do something ahead of time |
| 提醒 | tíxǐng | to remind, to alert |
| 体检 | tǐjiǎn | to undergo a physical examination, to have a medical checkup |
| 体温 | tǐwēn | body temperature |
| 体重 | tǐzhòng | body weight |
| 填写 | tiánxiě | to fill in, to complete (a form) |
| 条件 | tiáojiàn | condition, requirement, terms |
| 听力 | tīnglì | listening ability, hearing |
| 听众 | tīngzhòng | audience, listeners |
| 停 | tíng | to stop, to halt |
| 停车 | tíngchē | to park, to stop a vehicle |
| 停车场 | tíngchēchǎng | parking lot |
| 停止 | tíngzhǐ | to stop, to cease |
| 通 | tōng | to go through, to be open; to lead to, to connect; (measure word for whole sets) |
| 不在乎 | bù zài hu | not to care |
| 通过 | tōngguò | to pass through, to go through; by means of |
| 通知 | tōngzhī | to notify, to inform; notice, notification |
| 童年 | tóngnián | childhood |
| 同时 | tóngshí | at the same time; meanwhile, moreover |
| 同样 | tóngyàng | same, similar |
| 桶 | tǒng | bucket, barrel |
| 痛 | tòng | painful, sore; (extremely, bitterly) |
| 头痛 | tóutòng | headache |
| 图 | tú | picture, drawing, diagram; (to plan, to scheme) |
| 图片 | túpiàn | picture, image, photograph |
| 土 | tǔ | earth, soil, land; (rustic, unrefined) |
| 推 | tuī | to push, to shove |
| 推迟 | tuīchí | to postpone, to delay |
| 推出 | tuīchū | to launch, to push out, to introduce |
| 脱 | tuō | to take off, to shed |
| 袜子 | wàzi | socks |
| 外出 | wàichū | to go out, to leave home |
| 外套 | wàitào | coat, jacket |
| 完全 | wánquán | complete, total; completely, absolutely |
| 晚安 | wǎn’ān | good night |
| 晚餐 | wǎncān | dinner, supper |
| 网购 | wǎnggòu | to shop online |
| 往往 | wǎngwǎng | often, frequently |
| 网页 | wǎngyè | webpage |
| 网友 | wǎngyǒu | netizen, internet user |
| 网址 | wǎngzhǐ | website URL, web address |
| 危险 | wēixiǎn | dangerous; danger |
| 味 | wèi | taste, flavor |
| 味道 | wèidào | taste, flavor |
| 卫生 | wèishēng | hygiene, sanitation; clean, hygienic |
| 温度 | wēndù | temperature |
| 闻 | wén | to smell, to sniff |
| 文件 | wénjiàn | document, file |
| 文章 | wénzhāng | essay, article |
| 文字 | wénzì | writing, character |
| 污染 | wūrǎn | contaminated |
| 无 | wú | to lack, to not have |
| 无法 | wúfǎ | unable, incapable |
| 无聊 | wúliáo | boring, dull |
| 无论 | wúlùn | no matter what, regardless |
| 午餐 | wǔcān | lunch |
| 误会 | wùhuì | to misunderstand; misunderstanding |
| 吸 | xī | to suck, to inhale, to absorb |
| 西部 | xībù | western region, west part |
| 西红柿 | xīhóngshì | tomato |
| 吸引 | xīyǐn | to attract |
| 细 | xì | thin, fine, detailed |
| 细心 | xìxīn | careful, attentive |
| 下降 | xiàjiàng | to decline, to drop, to go down |
| 鲜 | xiān | fresh |
| 鲜花 | xiānhuā | fresh flower |
| 咸 | xián | salty |
| 现金 | xiànjīn | cash |
| 羡慕 | xiànmù | to envy, to admire |
| 线上 | xiànshàng | online, on the internet |
| 线下 | xiànxià | offline |
| 现有 | xiànyǒu | existing, currently available; to have currently |
| 香 | xiāng | fragrant |
| 相比 | xiāngbǐ | to compare with, to contrast |
| 相反 | xiāngfǎn | opposite, contrary; on the contrary |
| 相互 | xiānghù | mutual, each other |
| 相同 | xiāngtóng | same, identical |
| 详细 | xiángxì | detailed, thorough |
| 响 | xiǎng | to make a sound, to ring; loud |
| 想法 | xiǎngfǎ | thought, idea, opinion |
| 项 | xiàng | measure word for projects, items |
| 消息 | xiāoxi | news, message, information |
| 小吃 | xiǎochī | snack, light meal |
| 小伙子 | xiǎohuǒzi | young man, lad |
| 小说 | xiǎoshuō | novel, fiction |
| 小组 | xiǎozǔ | small group, team |
| 效果 | xiàoguǒ | effect, result |
| 笑话 | xiàohua | joke, laughter; to joke, to laugh at |
| 血 | xiě | blood |
| 心 | xīn | heart |
| 辛苦 | xīnkǔ | hard, laborious; to work hard, to toil |
| 心情 | xīnqíng | mood, feeling |
| 信号 | xìnhào | signal |
| 信息 | xìnxī | information, message |
| 信心 | xìnxīn | confidence, faith |
| 兴奋 | xīngfèn | excited, thrilled; to excite, to get excited |
| 星星 | xīngxing | star |
| 醒 | xǐng | to wake up, to sober up |
| 性 | xìng | suffix meaning nature, character, quality |
| 性别 | xìngbié | gender, sex |
| 幸福 | xìngfú | happiness; happy, blissful |
| 性格 | xìnggé | character |
| 兄弟 | xiōngdì | brothers |
| 熊 | xióng | bear |
| 修 | xiū | to repair, to fix |
| 修理 | xiūlǐ | to repair, to fix |
| 许多 | xǔduō | many, numerous |
| 学费 | xuéfèi | tuition fee |
| 学院 | xuéyuàn | college, academy, institute |
| 压 | yā | to press, to push down, to weigh down |
| 压力 | yālì | pressure, stress |
| 牙膏 | yágāo | toothpaste |
| 亚洲 | Yàzhōu | Asia |
| 烟 | yān | cigarette, smoke, mist |
| 盐 | yán | salt |
| 严格 | yángé | strict, stringent; to restrict strictly |
| 研究 | yánjiū | to research, to study |
| 研究生 | yánjiūshēng | graduate student, postgraduate |
| 严重 | yánzhòng | serious, severe, grave |
| 演 | yǎn | to act, to perform, to play |
| 演唱 | yǎnchàng | to sing, to perform vocally |
| 演出 | yǎnchū | to perform, to put on a show |
| 眼镜 | yǎnjìng | eyeglasses, glasses |
| 眼前 | yǎnqián | before one's eyes, at the moment |
| 演员 | yǎnyuán | actor, performer |
| 阳光 | yángguāng | sunlight, sunshine |
| 养成 | yǎngchéng | to develop, to cultivate, to form |
| 样子 | yàngzi | appearance, look, manner |
| 邀请 | yāoqǐng | to invite |
| 要是 | yàoshi | if, suppose |
| 钥匙 | yàoshi | key |
| 也许 | yěxǔ | maybe, perhaps |
| 夜 | yè | night; measure word for segments of the night |
| 夜晚 | yèwǎn | night, evening |
| 叶子 | yèzi | Leaf |
| 一切 | yíqiè | everything |
| 已 | yǐ | already |
| 以内 | yǐnèi | within |
| 意见 | yìjiàn | opinion |
| 一生 | yìshēng | lifetime, all one's life |
| 艺术 | yìshù | art |
| 因此 | yīncǐ | therefore |
| 引起 | yǐnqǐ | cause |
| 印象 | yìnxiàng | impression |
| 赢 | yíng | win |
| 赢得 | yíngdé | gain, win |
| 应聘 | yìngpìn | to apply for a job, to respond to a job advertisement |
| 勇敢 | yǒnggǎn | brave, courageous |
| 永远 | yǒngyuǎn | forever, always; eternity, forever |
| 用来 | yònglái | to be used for, to serve as |
| 用于 | yòngyú | to be used for, to be applied to |
| 优点 | yōudiǎn | advantage, merit, strong point |
| 幽默 | yōumò | humorous |
| 优秀 | yōuxiù | excellent, outstanding |
| 由 | yóu | by, through, from, because of |
| 油 | yóu | oil, fat, grease |
| 尤其 | yóuqí | especially, particularly |
| 游玩 | yóuwán | to play, to have fun, to go sightseeing |
| 由于 | yóuyú | because of, due to; owing to |
| 友好 | yǒuhǎo | friendly |
| 友情 | yǒuqíng | friendship |
| 有趣 | yǒuqù | interesting, enjoyable, fun |
| 有效 | yǒuxiào | effective, to be effective |
| 友谊 | yǒuyì | friendship |
| 有着 | yǒuzhe | to have, to possess |
| 愉快 | yúkuài | pleasant, cheerful |
| 于是 | yúshì | therefore, hence, so |
| 与 | yǔ | with, and |
| 语法 | yǔfǎ | grammar |
| 预习 | yùxí | to preview, to prepare |
| 原来 | yuánlái | original, former; originally, actually |
| 原谅 | yuánliàng | to forgive, to excuse, to pardon |
| 原因 | yuányīn | cause, reason |
| 远离 | yuǎnlí | to stay away from, to keep away from |
| 院长 | yuànzhǎng | dean, head of a college or institute |
| 院子 | yuànzi | courtyard, yard |
| 约 | yuē | to make an appointment, to arrange; about, approximately |
| 约会 | yuēhuì | to date, to meet up; date, appointment |
| 月饼 | yuèbing | mooncake |
| 阅读 | yuèdú | to read, to read aloud |
| 月份 | yuèfèn | month |
| 云 | yún | cloud |
| 允许 | yǔnxǔ | to permit, to allow, to give permission |
| 杂志 | zázhì | magazine |
| 再次 | zàicì | once again, once more |
| 再说 | zàishuō | to put off, to postpone; besides, moreover |
| 暂时 | zànshí | temporary, for the time being |
| 暂停 | zàntíng | to suspend, to pause |
| 早餐 | zǎocān | breakfast |
| 早晨 | zǎochen | morning |
| 责任 | zérèn | responsibility, duty |
| 增加 | zēngjiā | to increase, to add, to raise |
| 增长 | zēngzhǎng | to increase, to grow, to rise |
| 招聘 | zhāopìn | to recruit, to hire |
| 着火 | zháohuǒ | to catch fire, to ignite |
| 者 | zhě | suffix meaning person, one who |
| 真正 | zhēnzhèng | true, genuine; truly, indeed |
| 整 | zhěng | whole, complete, entire |
| 整个 | zhěnggè | whole, entire, all |
| 整理 | zhěnglǐ | to arrange, to put in order, to tidy up |
| 证 | zhèng | certificate, proof, evidence |
| 正常 | zhèngcháng | normal, regular, proper |
| 正好 | zhènghǎo | exactly right, just in time; coincidentally |
| 证件 | zhèngjiàn | ID card, credentials, identification papers |
| 证明 | zhèngmíng | to prove, to demonstrate; proof, certificate |
| 正确 | zhèngquè | correct, right, accurate |
| 正式 | zhèngshì | formal, official |
| 之 | zhī | auxiliary word (classical) |
| 支持 | zhīchí | to support, to back |
| 支付 | zhīfù | to pay (money) |
| 之后 | zhīhòu | after, later, behind |
| 之间 | zhījiān | between, among |
| 之前 | zhīqián | before, prior to |
| 知识 | zhīshi | knowledge |
| 之中 | zhīzhōng | among, inside |
| 值 | zhí | to be worth, to be equal in value; valuable, worthwhile |
| 值得 | zhídé | to be worth, to deserve |
| 直接 | zhíjiē | direct, straightforward |
| 植物 | zhíwù | plant, vegetation |
| 职业 | zhíyè | occupation, profession |
| 指 | zhǐ | to point to, to indicate |
| 指出 | zhǐchū | to point out, to indicate |
| 只好 | zhǐhǎo | have to, be forced to |
| 纸巾 | zhǐjīn | tissue paper, napkin |
| 质量 | zhìliàng | quality |
| 至少 | zhìshǎo | at least |
| 中餐 | zhōngcān | Chinese food, Chinese meal |
| 中年 | zhōngnián | middle age |
| 重点 | zhòngdiǎn | key point, emphasis; mainly, emphatically |
| 重视 | zhòngshì | to pay attention to, to value |
| 周围 | zhōuwéi | around, surrounding |
| 主意 | zhǔyi | idea, thought, plan |
| 祝 | zhù | to wish, to express good wishes |
| 祝贺 | zhùhè | to congratulate, to offer congratulations |
| 著名 | zhùmíng | famous, well-known |
| 专门 | zhuānmén | specially, specifically; special |
| 专业 | zhuānyè | specialty, major; professional, specialized |
| 转 | zhuǎn | to turn, to shift, to transfer |
| 转发 | zhuǎnfā | to forward (a message), to retweet |
| 转机 | zhuǎnjī | to transfer (flight), to change planes |
| 赚 | zhuàn | to earn, to make a profit |
| 装 | zhuāng | to load, to pack, to pretend, to install |
| 准 | zhǔn | accurate, exact, standard; (definitely, certainly) |
| 准确 | zhǔnquè | accurate, precise |
| 准时 | zhǔnshí | on time, punctual |
| 资料 | zīliào | materials, data, information |
| 仔细 | zǐxì | careful, attentive, meticulous |
| 自 | zì | from, since, oneself |
| 自然 | zìrán | nature; natural; naturally, of course |
| 自习 | zìxí | to study on one's own |
| 自信 | zìxìn | to believe in oneself; self- confidence, confidence; confident |
| 自学 | zìxué | to teach oneself, to self-study |
| 总结 | zǒngjié | to summarize, to sum up; summary |
| 租 | zū | to rent, to hire |
| 组 | zǔ | group, team; (to organize; measure word for groups) |
| 最终 | zuìzhōng | final, ultimate |
| 尊重 | zūnzhòng | to respect, to value; respected |
| 左右 | zuǒyòu | about, around, left and right; (to control) |
| 座 | zuò | seat, place; measure word for seats |
| 做法 | zuòfǎ | way of doing things, practice |
| 作家 | zuòjiā | writer, author |
| 做梦 | zuòmèng | to dream, to have a dream |
| 作品 | zuòpǐn | work, composition, creation |
| 作为 | zuòwéi | to act as, to serve as; as, being |
| 座位 | zuòwèi | seat |
| 作文 | zuòwén | composition; to write a composition |
| 作用 | zuòyòng | function, role; (to serve as, to play a role) |
| 作者 | zuòzhě | author, writer |
| 唱片 | chàng piàn | gramophone record; LP; music CD; musical album |
| 抄写 | chāo xiě | to copy; to transcribe |
| 潮 | cháo | tide; damp; moist; humid; fashionable; trendy; (coll.) inferior; substandard |
| 充电器 | chōng diàn qì | battery charger |
| 抽烟 | chōu yān | to smoke (a cigarette, tobacco) |
| 穿上 | chuān shang | to put on (clothes etc) |
| 窗子 | chuāng zi | window |
| 春季 | chūn jì | springtime |
| 纯净水 | chún jìng shuǐ | purified water |
| 大哥 | dà gē | eldest brother; big brother (polite address for a man of about the same age as oneself); gang leader; boss |
| 大规模 | dà guī mó | large scale; extensive; wide scale; broad scale |
| 大姐 | dà jiě | big sister; elder sister; older sister (also polite term of address for a girl or woman slightly older than the speaker) |
| 大楼 | dà lóu | building (a relatively large, multistory one) |
| 大陆 | Dà lù | mainland China (reference to the PRC) |
| 袋 | dài | pouch; bag; sack; pocket |
| 担保 | dān bǎo | to guarantee; to vouch for |
| 登山 | dēng shān | to climb a mountain; climbing; mountaineering |
| 电灯 | diàn dēng | electric light |
| 冬季 | dōng jì | winter |
| 动画片 | dòng huà piàn | animated film |
| 动摇 | dòng yáo | to sway; to waver; to rock; to rattle; to destabilize; to pose a challenge to |
| 度过 | dù guò | to pass; to spend (time); to survive; to get through |
| 对付 | duì fu | to handle; to deal with; to tackle; to get by with; to make do; (dialect) (usu. used in the negative) to get along with (sb) |
| 多次 | duō cì | many times; repeatedly |
| 多年 | duō nián | many years; for many years; longstanding |
| 多种 | duō zhǒng | many kinds of; multiple; diverse; multi- |
| 而是 | ér shì | rather |
| 方针 | fāng zhēn | policy; guidelines |
| 放暑假 | fàng shǔ jià | to be on summer vacation |
| 非 | Fēi | abbr. for 洲, Africa |
| 分之 | fēn zhī | (indicating a fraction) |
| 高潮 | gāo cháo | high tide; high water; upsurge; peak of activity; climax (of a story, a competition etc); to have an orgasm |
| 隔开 | gé kāi | to separate |
| 瓜 | guā | melon; gourd; squash |
| 光盘 | guāng pán | compact disc (CD); DVD; CD-ROM |
| 海水 | hǎi shuǐ | seawater |
| 好友 | hǎo yǒu | close friend; pal; (social networking website) friend |
| 后头 | hòu tou | behind; the back; the rear; later; afterwards; (in) the future |
| 获 | huò | (literary) to catch; to capture; (literary) to get; to obtain; to win |
| 进口 | jìn kǒu | to import; imported; entrance; inlet (for the intake of air, water etc) |
| 口袋 | kǒu dài | pocket; bag; sack |
| 口语 | kǒu yǔ | colloquial speech; spoken language; vernacular language; slander; gossip |
| 宽广 | kuān guǎng | wide; broad; extensive; vast |
| 括号 | kuò hào | parentheses; brackets |
| 垃圾桶 | lā jī tǒng | rubbish bin; trash can; garbage can; Taiwan pr. [lè sè tǒng] |
| 拉开 | lā kāi | to pull open; to pull apart; to space out; to increase |
| 离不开 | lí bu kāi | inseparable; inevitably linked to |
| 两边 | liǎng bian | either side; both sides |
| 疗养 | liáo yǎng | to get well; to heal; to recuperate; to convalesce; convalescence; to nurse |
| 聊天 | liáo tiān | to chat; to gossip |
| 列入 | liè rù | to include on a list |
| 列为 | liè wéi | to be classified as |
| 没错 | méi cuò | that's right; sure!; rest assured!; that's good; can't go wrong |
| 没想到 | méi xiǎng dào | didn't expect |
| 美金 | Měi jīn | US dollar; USD |
| 美女 | měi nǚ | beautiful woman |
| 梦见 | mèng jiàn | to dream about (sth or sb); to see in a dream |
| 名牌儿 | míngpáir5 | Famous brand |
| 男女 | nán nǚ | male-female; male and female |
| 宁静 | níng jìng | tranquil; tranquility; serenity |
| 胖子 | pàng zi | fat person; fatty |
| 培训班 | péi xùn bān | training class |
| 平稳 | píng wěn | smooth; steady |
| 器官 | qì guān | (physiology) organ; apparatus |
| 前头 | qián tou | in front; at the head; ahead; above |
| 穷人 | qióng rén | poor people; the poor |
| 秋季 | qiū jì | autumn; fall |
| 色 | sè | color; look; appearance; sex |
| 上个月 | shàng gè yuè | last month |
| 上楼 | shàng lóu | to go upstairs |
| 收回 | shōu huí | to regain; to retake; to take back; to withdraw; to revoke |
| 手里 | shǒu lǐ | in hand; (a situation is) in sb's hands |
| 售货员 | shòu huò yuán | salesperson |
| 树叶 | shù yè | tree leaves |
| 数码 | shù mǎ | number; numerals; figures; digital; amount; numerical code |
| 刷牙 | shuā yá | to brush one's teeth |
| 刷子 | shuā zi | brush; scrub |
| 帅哥 | shuài gē | handsome guy; lady-killer; handsome (form of address) |
| 睡着 | shuì zháo | to fall asleep |
| 松树 | sōng shù | pine; pine tree |
| 塑料袋 | sù liào dài | plastic bag |
| 台上 | tái shàng | on stage |
| 特价 | tè jià | special price |
| 替代 | tì dài | to substitute for; to replace; to supersede |
| 填空 | tián kòng | to fill a job vacancy; to fill in a blank (e.g. on questionnaire or exam paper) |
| 停下 | tíng xià | to stop |
| 通知书 | tōng zhī shū | written notice |
| 途中 | tú zhōng | en route |
| 外汇 | wài huì | foreign (currency) exchange |
| 外交官 | wài jiāo guān | diplomat |
| 王 | Wáng | surname Wang |
| 微信 | Wēi xìn | Weixin or WeChat (mobile text and voice messaging service developed by Tencent 腾讯) |
| 味儿 | wèi r | taste |
| 稳 | wěn | settled; steady; stable |
| 问候 | wèn hòu | to give one's respects; to send a greeting; (fig.) (coll.) to make offensive reference to (somebody dear to the person to whom one is speaking) |
| 吸烟 | xī yān | to smoke |
| 下个月 | xià gè yuè | next month |
| 下楼 | xià lóu | to go downstairs |
| 夏季 | xià jì | summer |
| 相片 | xiàng piàn | image; photograph |
| 箱 | xiāng | box; trunk; chest |
| 型 | xíng | mold; type; style; model |
| 胸部 | xiōng bù | chest; bosom |
| 学时 | xué shí | class hour; period |
| 亚运会 | Yà yùn huì | Asian Games |
| 眼里 | yǎnli | In the eyes |
| 一般来说 | yī bān lái shuō | generally speaking |
| 应 | Yīng | surname Ying; Taiwan pr. [Yìng] |
| 英勇 | yīng yǒng | heroic; gallant; valiant |
| 有劲儿 | yǒujìnr5 | Strength |
| 玉 | yù | jade |
| 遇 | Yù | surname Yu |
| 月底 | yuè dǐ | end of the month |
| 赞助 | zàn zhù | to support; to assist; to sponsor |
| 战士 | zhàn shì | fighter; soldier; warrior |
| 长江 | Cháng Jiāng | Yangtze River, or Chang Jiang |
| 招呼 | zhāo hu | to call out to; to greet; to say hello to; to inform; to take care of; to take care that one does not |
| 征服 | zhēng fú | to conquer; to subdue; to vanquish |
| 之一 | zhī yī | one of (sth); one out of a multitude; one (third, quarter, percent etc) |
| 转弯 | zhuǎn wān | to turn; to go around a corner |
| 装置 | zhuāng zhì | to install; installation; equipment; system; unit; device |
Learn these words in context
Paste a passage into the Chinese text reader, tap any word for pinyin, meaning and audio, and save the ones you miss for spaced-repetition review. To see whether a text suits HSK 4, use the HSK level checker. To plan the time, the HSK study plan calculator estimates how long HSK 4 takes at your pace. The data is also available as JSON at /api/agent/words?level=4. Related: check the HSK level of any word, HSK 2.0 vs HSK 3.0 word counts, the most common Chinese words and Chinese measure words by level.
For a plan around this level, read the HSK 4 vocabulary guide. To see where HSK 4 sits among the levels, read HSK levels explained.